G.E.T.+Flight

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</Style> <StyleMap id="msn_parks"> <Pair> normal <styleUrl>#sn_parks</styleUrl> </Pair> <Pair> highlight <styleUrl>#sh_parks</styleUrl> </Pair> </StyleMap> <Style id="sh_webcam1"> <IconStyle> 1.4 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/webcam.png </Icon> <hotSpot x="0.5" y="0" xunits="fraction" yunits="fraction"/> </IconStyle> </Style> <Style id="sn_grocery"> <IconStyle> 1.2 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/grocery.png </Icon> <hotSpot x="0.5" y="0" xunits="fraction" yunits="fraction"/> </IconStyle> </Style> <Style id="sn_info"> <IconStyle> 1.2 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/info.png </Icon> <hotSpot x="0.5" y="0" xunits="fraction" yunits="fraction"/> </IconStyle> </Style> <StyleMap id="msn_webcam1"> <Pair> normal <styleUrl>#sn_webcam</styleUrl> </Pair> <Pair> highlight <styleUrl>#sh_webcam1</styleUrl> </Pair> </StyleMap> <Style id="sn_rainy0"> <IconStyle> 1.2 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/rainy.png </Icon> <hotSpot 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id="sh_yen0"> <IconStyle> 1.4 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/yen.png </Icon> <hotSpot x="0.5" y="0" xunits="fraction" yunits="fraction"/> </IconStyle> </Style> <Style id="sh_realestate0"> <IconStyle> 1.4 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/realestate.png </Icon> <hotSpot x="0.5" y="0" xunits="fraction" yunits="fraction"/> </IconStyle> </Style> <StyleMap id="msn_campground0"> <Pair> normal <styleUrl>#sn_campground</styleUrl> </Pair> <Pair> highlight <styleUrl>#sh_campground0</styleUrl> </Pair> </StyleMap> <Style id="sh_salon0"> <IconStyle> 1.4 <Icon> http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/kml/shapes/salon.png </Icon> <hotSpot x="0.5" y="0" xunits="fraction" yunits="fraction"/> </IconStyle> </Style> <Folder> Prehistory 1 <Placemark> Still Bay, South Africa Still Bay, South Africa <Snippet maxLines="2"><![CDATA[ ]]></Snippet> <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve artifacts from Blombos Cave, South Africa, dated 70,000 years ago, suggest that humans made serrated spear points, awls to puncture holes in leather, and bones blades. <img src="[]"> <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 21.433551 -34.364219  0  0  0  9608.805664 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_marina</styleUrl> <Point> 21.433551,-34.364219,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Czech Republic Czech Republic <Snippet maxLines="2"><![CDATA[ ]]></Snippet> <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve fire pits lined with animals skins and hot rocks; baskets, wall hangings, ropes and mats have been found in the Czech Republic, dated 13,000 B.C. <img src=" []></description]]> <LookAt> 15.472962 49.817492  0  0  0  487347.3125 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_snack_bar</styleUrl> <Point> 15.472962,49.817492,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Great Rift Valley, Tanzania Great Rift Valley, Tanzania <Snippet maxLines="2"><![CDATA[ ]]></Snippet> <![CDATA[According to the Our World textbook, the oldest bones of humans are dated to be 2 million years Old. They were found in the Great Rift Valley. This is in Tanzania, Africa. Near the remains were found hand axes. These were made from stone and have a sharp edge that might have been used to chop wood or to cut through animal hides which is called a hand axe. RW

<img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 37 -5  0  0  0  92670.976562 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_parks</styleUrl> <Point> 37,-5,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Lenggong, Perak, Malaysia Lenggong, Perak, Malaysia <Snippet maxLines="2"><![CDATA[ ]]></Snippet> <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve in a place named Kota Tampan, in Sumatra, archeologists have found that people made hammer stones and hand axes in a stone tool workshop 74,000 years ago. LO <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 100.992875 5.128477  0  0  0  23179.738281 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_ylw-pushpin0</styleUrl> <Point> 100.992875,5.128477,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Folder> Great Rift Valley, Tanzanaia 1 </Folder> <Placemark> Gulf of Zula, Eritrea Gulf of Zula, Eritrea <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve in Eritrea, on the Gulf of Zulu, 125,000 years ago humans used hand axes and obsidian knives to harvest seafood from the ocean. This would be an example of technology because they used their resources to supply themselves with tools. DR <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 39.766667 15.166667  0  0  0  22465.775391 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_water1</styleUrl> <Point> 39.766667,15.166667,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Folder> Early Agriculture 1 <Placemark> Antalya, Turkey Antalya, Turkey <Snippet maxLines="2"><![CDATA[ ]]></Snippet> <![CDATA[Specialization is allowing someone to pick one particular hobby or job. Agriculture allowed people to specialize by having a surplus can allow people to specialize because if you need to grow more crops everyone has to work on that one thing. But, if they have a surplus of crops people can pick one particular hobby or job. Since people were unable to specialize, different people moved and settled in different places so that they could trade with other people. The benefit to humans was that if they didn’t have something or needed something they could settle, or move somewhere that people specialized in making that object. Civilization is a culture that has developed systems of specialization, religion, learning and government. And what ''cities are the home of civilization’’ means is that once you move to a city, after awhile you develop systems of specialization, religion, learning, and government. One of this civilizations first cities was Catal Huyuk. In Catal Huyuk, they had cows and wheat. The wheat was stored in the clay pots they had in the houses. The cows gave a good supply of meat and milk. <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 30.70563 36.88414  0  0  0  18623.955078 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_icon607</styleUrl> <Point> 30.70563,36.88414,0 </Point> </Placemark> </Folder> <Placemark> Fertile Crescent Iraq <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve the last Ice Age ended 14,000 B.C. Humans started farming twelve thousand to ten thousand years ago. Farming is domestication and raising of plants and animals. Settled communities became villages when farming began. Competition for food in growing communities led to warfare. The homeland of the first was the Fertile Crescent. Founder crops were wheat, barley, legumes, and grapes. Wheat was heavy headed wheat was cultivated 11,000 B.C.They used economy for farming in the Fertile Crescent melons, dates, pistachios, and almonds. The founder animals were pigs, goats, sheep, and cattle. According to “Jacob Brownoski The Ascent of Man” “By some genetic accident, the wild wheat crossed with a natural goat grass and formed a fertile hybrid. Goat grass and produced a still larger hybrid, which is bread wheat…. Now we have a beautiful ear of wheat…. Wheat and water came together and, in that sense, here man began civilization…. Wheat and water turned that barren hillside into the oldest city of the world.” “The ancient sweet-water city of Jericho was an oasis on the edge of the desert whose spring has been running from prehistoric times right into the modern city today.” <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 43.67929094961394 33.22319072905455  0  -2.760664531581534e-008 0 1262803.699793656 <altitudeMode>relativeToGround</altitudeMode> </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_webcam1</styleUrl> <Point> 43.32356203956092,33.0653446910812,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Turkey Turkey <Snippet maxLines="2"><![CDATA[ ]]></Snippet> <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve the plants domestication of the West and South of the Turkish Mountains. LO <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 35.243322 38.963745  0  0  0  1179491.625 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_golf1</styleUrl> <Point> 35.243322,38.963745,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Folder> still bay south africa 1 <LookAt> 21.433551 -34.364219  0  0  0  9608.805664 </LookAt> </Folder> <Placemark> Vogelherd Cave 1 Baden-Württemberg, Germany <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve in Vogelherd Cave, Germany, humans made stone blades for cutting animal meat. These artifacts are dated between 42,000 to 28,000 years ago. <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 9.350134000000001 48.661604  0  0  0  247665.4375 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_star2</styleUrl> <Point> 9.350134000000001,48.661604,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Folder> Czech Republic 1 <LookAt> 15.472962 49.817492  0  0  0  487347.3125 </LookAt> </Folder> <Placemark> Ukraine Ukraine <![CDATA[According to the Real Eve, in 13,000 B.C., in Mezerich, Ukraine, people used a hole in the ground to keep food cool and mammoth bones to make huts. DR <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 31.16558 48.379433  0  0  0  1015945.25 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_info</styleUrl> <Point> 31.16558,48.379433,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Folder> Early agriculture <Folder> Mesopotamia 1 <Placemark> Ancient Babylon <![CDATA[It helped because people used to use this wheel chariot for war or to travel. Horses carry the chariot instead of being on foot. They also use it to bring good to one place to another to trade things. LO <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 44.55019399258321 32.46819098624236  0  -3.981567836326059e-009 0 157362.3240243521 <altitudeMode>relativeToGround</altitudeMode> </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_ferry1</styleUrl> <Point> 44.55263843732283,32.42795593004948,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Ashur <![CDATA[It helped because people used to use this wheel chariot for war or to travel. Horses carry the chariot instead of being on foot. They also use it to bring good to one place to another to trade things. RW <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 44.55025336214313 32.4661034106012  0  4.077461944501589e-005 0 157211.0368607491 <altitudeMode>relativeToGround</altitudeMode> </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_yen1</styleUrl> <Point> 44.82365136123019,32.35548722999864,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Nineveh <![CDATA[Acording to the Epic of Gilgamesh, walls helped sustain the community because people came back and forth to get goods right behind the walls. There was a huge gate on the wall and people can go in it and get and get goods such as jewelry food and clothes. DR <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 28.70634660673219 -26.89117157674051  0  -2.337874302987548  0  1022525.887594492 <altitudeMode>relativeToGround</altitudeMode> </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_parking_lot1</styleUrl> <Point> 28.70634660673219,-26.89117157674051,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Ur, Iraq 1 Ur, Iraq <![CDATA[Acording to The Standard of Ur, which is an artifact that is a hollow wooden box with a beautiful mosaic of blue and red stones, they raised goats, sheeps, cows, and donkeys. It also shows that the Mesopotamians grew wheat and sewed cloth. Acording to The Epic of Gilgamesh, they specialized in different jobs such as drafts men, jewlers, butchers, and bronze workers and took every thing that could be of use to them. LO <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 46.0321 30.8737  0  0  0  79970.90625 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_realestate</styleUrl> <Point> 46.0321,30.8737,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Folder> jericho isreal 1 </Folder> <Folder> Ancient Egypt 1 <Placemark> Egypt 1 Egypt <![CDATA[Northern Egypt is called Lower Egypt because it lies “lower”, or down stream, “upstream”. In Upper Egypt, the Nile cuts through stone cliffs and dessert sands. The Nile River flows north. The length of the Nile River is 4,000 miles. When the Nile River empties into the Mediterranean Sea the river divides into several branches, forming a vast, fan shaped delta. The delta is a mouth. It is very fertile, flat land made of silt dropped by a river as it drains into a large body of water. The river was a gift to the ancient Egyptians because they had water to make or grow crops for food. They can ravel in it now instead of being on foot. The floods of the water helped ancient farmers turn the Nile Valley into a fertile agriculture area. When the Nile River flooded the land of where the Ancient Egyptians use to live it helped to grow crops such as: Tomatoes, carrots, melons, apples, oranges, lettuce, celery, whole grains, bread and so on. It also helped the animals of the farmers because instead of the farmers walking a long way to get food or water they would have the Nile River. The animals would drink the water and it will grow crops for the farmers to give to the animals also the water. The farmers would carry the buckets of water in yolks. It helped to carry things instead of using your bear hands. RW <img src=" []"> <img src="[] ">]]> <LookAt> 30.802498 26.820553  0  0  0  1338456.25 </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_campground0</styleUrl> <Point> 30.802498,26.820553,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Irrigation Canals <![CDATA[When the Nile River flooded the land of where the Ancient Egyptians use to live it helped to grow crops such as: Tomatoes, carrots, melons, apples, oranges, lettuce, celery, whole grains, bread and so on. It also helped the animals of the farmers because instead of the farmers walking a long way to get food or water they would have the Nile River. The animals would drink the water and it will grow crops for the farmers to give to the animals also the water. The farmers would carry the buckets of water in yolks. It helped to carry things instead of using your bear hands. DR <img src="[]></description]]> <LookAt> 32.78925808361332 23.21625182113206  0  0.8807901295857248  0  183039.1364846157 <altitudeMode>relativeToGround</altitudeMode> </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_salon1</styleUrl> <Point> 32.78925808361332,23.21625182113206,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> Nubia <![CDATA[A shadoof was an instrument used to take water from the river a shadoof is 1 long pole with a rock on one end and a bucket fot the water. the egyptians were the water. the egyptians were the ones who used it. DR

<img src="[] ">]]> <LookAt> 33.57730559683235 23.88204808118009  0  0.3299463717831541  0  1773424.343134157 <altitudeMode>relativeToGround</altitudeMode> </LookAt> <styleUrl>#msn_horsebackriding0</styleUrl> <Point> 33.57730559683235,23.8820480811801,0 </Point> </Placemark> <Placemark> The Nile Delta <![CDATA[The Nile River flows north. The length of the Nile River is 4,000 miles. When the Nile River empties into the Mediterranean Sea the river divides into several branches, forming a vast, fan shaped delta. The delta is a mouth. It is very fertile, flat land made of silt dropped by a river as it drains into a large body of water. RW

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Daniella Rosa Mr. Baskin Period 1-2

Renaissance Many of the modern banking began in Italian cities during the renaissance. The revival of trade required a better system of borrowing and lending large sums of money. The Medici family, for example, had grown rich on the woolen trade in Florence, and they have also invested their money profits by making loans to other merchants.

In many ways, the Medici family was like a modern international bank. They had headquarters in Florence, but they also had branch offices in most of the Italian cities and in most of the important trading cities of Europe. Merchants could deposit funds in one Medici bank and withdraw the same amount in another city. The Medici family charged a percentage of the money as their profit.

The Middle Ages For most, life was hard in the early Middle Ages. Peasants grew barley enough food. War and disease were common, and most people died at an early age. In time, conditions began to improve.

Around A.D. 1000, great changes in European life began. Farmers started to use and improved methods of farming, like new tools new food new workers. This allowed them to produce more food. Towns and trade began to receive. Much trade was for short distances. A farmer, for example, brought extra crops to a market. However, people also began to travel longer distances to towns with skilled craft workers, such as weavers or goldsmiths. Sometimes, nobles founded a town in older to collect taxes on its trade.

Questions to Answer/Information to Cover: 1. What are the land features of Europe? (Our World) 2. What is the general climate of Europe? (Our World) 3. What bodies of water surround Europe? (Our World) 4. What type of body of water criss-crosses Europe? (Our World) 5. What effect does so much water around and “in” Europe have on temperature in Europe? (Our World) 6. What was a manor? (Our World; and map of “A Medieval Manor”) 7. Name what buildings and land divisions you’d typically find on a Manor? (Our World; and map of “A Medieval Manor”) 8. What role did serfs have on the manor? What was their life like? (Our World and “The Farmer’s Life” from librarythinkquest.org) 9. Typically, what crops were grown on the manor? (“Farming in the Middle Ages” from www.historylink101.com; and “The Farmer’s Life” from librarythinkquest.org) 10. How were oxen used on the farm? What is crop rotation? (“The Farmer’s Life” from librarythinkquest.org) a. Middle Ages” from www.historylink101.com; and Our World) 11. To whom did serfs have to pay taxes, and in what form were those taxes paid (not money!)-- (“Farming in the Middle Ages” from www.historylink101.com; and Our World)  Renaissance  The land features of Europe include it is the second smallest continent. Europe and Asia together however together make up the worlds largest landmass called Eurasia. Europe is also surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean the Mediterranean Sea the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. The temperature of Europe is temperate or mild since winds bring warm air from currents in the Atlantic Ocean. Waterways are a big part of Europes geography. A manor is a sulfsufficent town that has surfs that farm the land of the manor. A lord lives in the manor house to run the manor. Fiefs were what was divided to control their land.

They pinpointed or they found and kept tracked of the Karacadag Mountains, in southeast Turkey at the upper fringes of the Fertile Crescent, as the site where einkorn wheat was first domesticated from a wild species that is surrounding 11,000 years ago. They pinpoint the Karacadag Mountains, in southeast Turkey at the upper part of the Fertile Crescent, which is where the einkorn wheat was first domesticated from a wild species around 11,000 years ago.

According to Dr. Karen Carr this forced Greek people to rely more and more on sailing and the activities that went with sailing: fishing, fighting, and trading. The population increased again, and people went back to raising sheep rather than cattle, and they began to trade and fish and fight again. Greek mercenary soldiers fought for the Egyptians, who were trying to get free of the Persians, and they also fought for the Persians. DR

Many of the modern banking began in Italian cities during the renaissance. The revival of trade required a better system of borrowing and lending large sums of money. The Medici family, for example, had grown rich on the woolen trade in Florence, and they have also invested their money profits by making loans to other merchants. In many ways, the Medici family was like a modern international bank. They had headquarters in Florence, but they also had branch offices in most of the Italian cities and in most of the important trading cities of Europe. Merchants could deposit funds in one Medici bank and withdraw the same amount in another city. The Medici family charged a percentage of the money as their profit.

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